“AI will be as dangerous for the world as nuclear bombs once were”: says Dr. S. Jaishankar

In a compelling address at the third edition of the Kautilya Economic Conclave, External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar emphasized the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping global dynamics, likening its implications to nuclear bombs. His remarks come at a pivotal moment as nations grapple with the rapid advancement of technology and its far-reaching effects.

Dr. Jaishankar articulated a clear vision of AI as a critical factor in the evolving global ecosystem. He asserted that as AI technology progresses, countries must prepare for its profound after-effects, including potential risks and opportunities. “AI will be as dangerous for the world as nuclear bombs once were,” he stated, underscoring the urgency of international dialogue and cooperation in navigating this uncharted territory.

Globalization and its discontents

The Minister also delved into the complexities of globalization, pointing out that it can be weaponized, especially in the context of economic competition and protectionism. He acknowledged the mounting criticisms of globalization, particularly regarding job losses and socioeconomic disruptions. “The social and political reaction to globalization has gained momentum in the last decade,” he noted, emphasizing the necessity for a balanced approach that addresses both the benefits and drawbacks of global interconnectedness.

Dr. Jaishankar drew attention to the collision of globalization and protectionism, indicating that this tension could redefine international relations in the coming years. As nations navigate these challenges, the imperative for adaptability and foresight becomes more pressing.

The role of the United Nations

Reflecting on the current state of international institutions, Dr. Jaishankar expressed concerns about the United Nations’ diminishing role in a rapidly changing world. He likened the UN to an outdated business model that occupies significant space yet fails to evolve with global realities. This critique calls for reevaluating how international governance can better respond to contemporary challenges, including those posed by technological advancements.

Geopolitical tensions

The minister highlighted the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, stating that current struggles revolve around economic corridors and territorial disputes. However, he warned that future conflicts may increasingly center on climate change, a looming challenge that disproportionately affects the Global South. This demographic, he noted, is already feeling the impacts of geopolitical tensions more acutely, raising critical concerns about regional stability and security. 

In light of these pressing issues, the call for a concerted and strategic approach to global governance and cooperation has never been more urgent. Dr. Jaishankar’s observations reflect a world at a crossroads, where the interplay of technology, economics, and politics will shape the future in unprecedented ways.

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