Maria Corina Machado, one of Venezuela’s top opposition leaders, has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts to promote democracy and stand up against dictatorship in her country. There had been rumours before the announcement that the prize might go to US President Donald Trump, especially after his involvement in the Gaza ceasefire plan. However, the Nobel Committee chose Machado for her long-standing efforts to promote freedom and fair elections in Venezuela.

Jorgen Watne Frydnes, the head of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, stated that Machado played a significant role in uniting a divided political opposition in Venezuela. She helped them unite with one common goal, demanding free elections and a government that truly represents the people.

Over the past year, Machado has been living in hiding due to serious threats to her life. Despite the danger, she refused to leave Venezuela, inspiring millions with her courage. The committee said that when dictators take control, it is important to recognise brave people like her who choose to resist.

Who is Maria Corina Machado

Often called “Venezuela’s Iron Lady,” Machado has been a symbol of strength and civilian resistance. Maria Corina Machado is a leading Venezuelan political figure and democracy activist. She co-founded the liberal political party Vente Venezuela in 2013 and serves as its National Coordinator.

Machado’s political journey

From 2010 to 2015, she was a Member of the National Assembly. Machado has long been a strong advocate for free elections and democratic rights. She helped establish two major pro-democracy groups, Súmate, which works to ensure fair elections, and SoyVenezuela, a coalition pushing for a political transition in the country. 

Her outspoken criticism of human rights abuses led to her expulsion from parliament in 2014 after she addressed the Organisation of American States. Since then, she has faced charges of treason and conspiracy, along with travel bans and political disqualification, yet she continues her fight from within the country.

Internationally, she is highly respected and has received several awards, including being named one of the BBC’s 100 Most Influential Women in 2018. Economically, she supports bold reforms such as privatising Venezuela’s oil industry, reopening ties with global financial institutions, and following a free-market model similar to Argentina’s Javier Milei.

She holds a degree in industrial engineering from Universidad Católica Andrés Bello and a finance specialisation from IESA. Machado’s Nobel Peace Prize is seen as a global recognition of her courage and a message of hope for the people of Venezuela.