The Haryana government has released satellite imagery from National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to back its claims of rising stubble burning in the neighboring state of Punjab which has led to a start in the rise of pollution in the region of Delhi-NCR. The images, taken on 25th and 26th October show a significant rise in farm burning incidences through a number of red dots which indicate stubble burning on the satellite imagery.
Haryana has seen a 36% fall in stubble burning incidences according to official data:
According to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), the stubble burning in Punjab was the biggest contributor to pollution in Delhi-NCR. "The period when the stubble burning takes place is mainly between September 15 to November 30. Hence, during this period, the concerned authorities are required to be vigilant in identifying the violators, and in taking remedial measures, including imposition of penalty," the NGT said while hearing a petition on the matter.
The NGT took on record a report by the CAQM in the NCR and adjoining regions which talked about the number of stubble-burning incidences and the target for reducing them during this year. Observing that to achieve the targets, an "effective on-ground action" was required, the NGT directed the PPCB to prepare and place on record an area-wise crop residue management plan. "We also deem it proper to issue notice to the Chief Secretary and Member Secretary, CPCB," the tribunal said and sought action taken reports from the PPCB and CAQM.
The entire problem of stubble burning and rising pollution in Delhi-NCR comes in existence after the paddy stubble left in the fields after harvest is burnt by the farmers primarily in states of Punjab, Haryana and UP which sends clouds of smoke over Delhi in winter which causes pollution in Delhi-NCR to rise substantially.
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