India and the United States, on October 31st, signed a new 10-year Defence Framework Agreement to deepen cooperation in military production, technology sharing, and strategic coordination. The agreement was finalised during a meeting between Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth.

After the meeting, Hegseth shared the update on X, writing: “I just met with @rajnathsingh to sign a 10-year U.S.-India Defense Framework. This advances our defense partnership, a cornerstone for regional stability and deterrence. We're enhancing our coordination, info sharing, and tech cooperation. Our defense ties have never been stronger."

The agreement signals a long-term plan to improve defence manufacturing together, expand joint exercises, and strengthen communication between the two militaries.

The meeting took place in Kuala Lumpur, on the sidelines of the ADMM-Plus (ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting - Plus).

Rajnath Singh said the new framework marks the beginning of a fresh phase in defence ties between the two countries.
He told Hegseth, “We have held telephonic conversations thrice. I am delighted to be meeting you in person on the sidelines of ADMM-Plus. On this occasion, I feel a new chapter will begin today with the signing of the Defence Framework...I am confident that under your leadership, India-US relations will further strengthen..."

The long-term defence agreement is expected to:

  • Promote joint defence manufacturing in India

  • Increase military training and exercises between the two countries

  • Expand coordination and intelligence sharing

  • Support new defence technologies and research partnerships