The Mizoram Assembly has passed the Mizoram Prohibition of Beggary Bill, 2025, to ban begging in the state while also helping beggars find sustainable livelihood options. The Bill was introduced by Social Welfare Minister Lalrinpuii on Wednesday.

She said the Bill’s purpose is not just to prohibit begging but also to assist, rehabilitate, and provide alternative means of income for beggars. Mizoram, according to her, is fortunate to have very few beggars because of its strong social structure, the role of churches and NGOs, and welfare measures already in place.

However, there are concerns that begging might increase in the state, especially with the new railway line at Sairang-Sihhmui, set to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on September 13.

To address this, the government plans to create a state-level relief board. The board will set up receiving centres where beggars can be kept temporarily. They will then be sent back to their native homes or states within 24 hours. A recent survey by the Social Welfare Department found that there are more than 30 beggars in Aizawl, including several from outside Mizoram.

Opposition members, including MNF leader Lalchhandama Ralte, opposed the Bill. They argued that it could harm Mizoram’s image, go against Christian values, and suggested stronger community involvement instead of legal restrictions.

Chief Minister Lalduhoma, however, defended the Bill, saying its main objective is to rehabilitate beggars with the joint support of the government, NGOs, and churches. He stressed that the law is meant to provide help, not punishment. After prolonged discussions involving 13 members, the Bill was approved by the Assembly.

Another important bill passed by Mizoram

Recently, the Mizoram Assembly passed key bills focusing on welfare and development. These include the Mizoram Youth Commission Bill, 2025, to boost jobs for youth, the Private Placement Agencies (Regulation) Bill, 2025, to protect workers, and the Liquor (Prohibition) Amendment Bill, 2025, allowing fruit-based wine and beer to support the economy.

The State University Bill, 2025, was also cleared to strengthen higher education, along with amendments to enhance pensions for former council members. Together, these bills highlight Mizoram’s push for youth empowerment, livelihood, education, and economic growth.