Delhi temperature just 3.8 degrees below 1913 world record

The recent heatwave in Delhi has shattered records, with Delhi temperature soaring to a blistering 52.9 degrees Celsius at the Mungeshpur weather station. This extreme heatwave has raised concerns and highlighted the urgent need for measures to combat the effects of climate change.

Delhi, known for its scorching summers, has experienced unprecedented heat this year, with the temperature reaching just 4.4 degrees below the highest ever recorded on Earth in Death Valley, California, back in 1913. The previous record in India was set in 2016 when Phalodi, Rajasthan, recorded a temperature of 51 degrees Celsius.

Record-Breaking Delhi Temperature Soars amid Unprecedented Heatwave

The latest data shows that Mungeshpur in Delhi recorded the highest temperature at 52.9°C, with Narela and Najafgarh not far behind at 49.9°C and 49.8°C, respectively. Even the usually cooler Safdarjung observatory saw temperatures soar to 45.8°C, well above the seasonal average.

Several factors have contributed to the severity of this heatwave. Hot winds from Rajasthan, the urban heat island effect caused by concrete structures, and the heat generated by air conditioners and vehicles have all played a role in intensifying the heat. Open and barren areas, which absorb and retain heat, have exacerbated the situation by increasing radiation.

The absence of western disturbances, which typically bring rain and cooler air, has prolonged the heatwave in the region. However, there is some relief on the horizon. Meteorologists predict that from May 30, 2024, an incoming western disturbance is expected to bring isolated rainfall to Delhi and its surrounding areas, providing some respite from the scorching temperatures.

The impact of the heatwave has been felt across various sectors, including agriculture, with crops wilting under the intense sun. The soaring temperatures have also put a strain on the power grid as the demand for electricity surges due to increased use of air conditioning units to combat the heat.

In response to the escalating temperatures, local authorities have set up cooling centers and distributed water to vulnerable populations to help them cope with the extreme weather conditions. Public awareness campaigns emphasizing the importance of staying hydrated, seeking shade, and avoiding outdoor activities during peak heat hours have also been launched to safeguard the well-being of residents.

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