Christmas is a festival marking both the end of the year and the beginning of a new one. For Christians, it is particularly significant as it symbolizes the birth of Jesus Christ. Although the Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the date to celebrate Christmas, there is no confirmed link to the actual date of Jesus' birth. Early Christmas celebrations were primarily religious, featuring nativity scenes, church services, and messages of peace. Over the centuries, the festival has incorporated elements from various cultures, evolving into a global occasion that blends faith, family, and joy.

Christmas is celebrated as the birth of Jesus Christ, who is believed to have saved the world from evil and sin while teaching a better way to live, as highlighted in traditional teachings.

Not all Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25th. Some Orthodox Christians in countries like Russia, Ukraine, and Romania observe the holiday on January 7th, following the Julian calendar. Similarly, many Greek Orthodox Christians also celebrate on this date. These differences highlight the rich diversity of traditions associated with this cherished holiday.

Did you know that in the 17th century, Christmas was banned in England by the Puritans? They saw Christmas celebrations as frivolous and un-Christian and took a stand against them. The Puritans argued that since the Bible didn’t mention Christmas celebrations, they were unnecessary and even sinful. As a result, they decided to put an end to all festive activities associated with the holiday, considering them unholy. After about 12-14 years, when the monarchy was restored to power, Christmas celebrations made a comeback as well. 

How Santa came into being

Santa Claus, as we know him today, a jolly, red-suited man riding a sleigh with reindeer was largely shaped by Coca-Cola’s 1930s advertising campaigns. Before then, Santa's image varied, but these advertisements helped solidify the cheerful, plump, and bearded Santa that became a global symbol of Christmas.

About Christmas tree

The tradition of the Christmas tree has its roots in 16th-century Germany, where people decorated evergreen trees with candles and ornaments. This practice symbolized life during the winter and became a popular part of Christmas celebrations, eventually spreading to other countries and cultures, solidifying its place as a holiday centrepiece.

How Christmas is celebrated in different countries

Christmas traditions around the world are unique and special. Here’s how it is celebrated in different countries

Philippines (Giant Lantern Festival )

In San Fernando, people celebrate Christmas with a huge lantern festival. They display bright parol lanterns, which represent the Star of Bethlehem, lighting up the city in the days leading to Christmas.

Japan (KFC for Christmas)

In Japan, Christmas is not a religious holiday but a time for unique customs. One popular tradition is eating KFC, with families pre-ordering special meals weeks ahead of time.

Austria (Krampus)

In Austria, a scary Christmas tradition involves Krampus, a horned figure who punishes naughty children during the holiday season.

Italy (La Befana)

In Italy, children wait for La Befana, a kind witch, who brings gifts on January 5th, after Christmas.

Indian Christmas

In India, Christmas traditions vary widely. Kids look forward to receiving gifts and toffees, and many families hang socks for Santa. Two of the most popular traditions are Christmas evening choirs and making delicious cakes.